{"id":26851,"date":"2026-03-19T19:41:52","date_gmt":"2026-03-19T19:41:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/%d8%aa%d9%87%d9%86%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86\/"},"modified":"2026-03-26T08:19:08","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T08:19:08","slug":"%d8%aa%d9%87%d9%86%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/%d8%aa%d9%87%d9%86%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"26851\" class=\"elementor elementor-26851 elementor-26227\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e675a9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7e675a9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-305f11d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"305f11d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b686f8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8b686f8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17bcc93 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"17bcc93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u0631<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc653b3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fc653b3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb93418 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"eb93418\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f01f5dc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f01f5dc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de42581 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"de42581\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd072ac e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bd072ac\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9f3ad7 elementor-hidden-widescreen elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"f9f3ad7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78f7624 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"78f7624\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d008cf elementor-hidden-widescreen elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4d008cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d0c60e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4d0c60e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1217119 elementor-hidden-widescreen elementor-hidden-desktop e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1217119\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22d322f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"22d322f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6dac4ad e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6dac4ad\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa36f98 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fa36f98\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64f44b0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"64f44b0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f42c232 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f42c232\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b32930e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b32930e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":26231,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26851","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-36","post_format-post-format-image"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/cover-5-scaled.jpg",2560,1553,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/cover-5-scaled.jpg",2560,1553,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/cover-5-scaled.jpg",2560,1553,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/cover-5-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/cover-5-300x182.jpg",300,182,true],"large":["https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/cover-5-1024x621.jpg",1024,621,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/cover-5-1536x932.jpg",1536,932,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/cover-5-2048x1243.jpg",2048,1243,true]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":false,"author_link":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/author\/sanae\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/category\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26851","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26851"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26851\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26852,"href":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26851\/revisions\/26852"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26231"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esef.uiz.ac.ma\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}